Imagine
walking several hours into a serene forest through densely clustered pine
trees. Stepping over roots and jagged earth covered by dry needles on spotty
grass, sweet smells of pine and fresh air fill your lungs, and the rustle of trees and wildlife ring in your
ears. Then, in the midst of the forrest a small reprieve from the dense trees
opens into a beautiful green meadow. Perhaps it’s a place for a contemplative
walk or summer-time picnic. In contrast, four stories down from a hotel-like
apartment complex a “master planned” community dominates the landscape, and right in the center
is a kitsch-like “meadow.”
Surround
by trees? Yes.
A place
for a picnic? Maybe.
A place
to encounter nature? Certainly not.
Robert Solomon says kitsch causes a “cheap, or easy” expression of emotion or sentimentality ("Kitsch" in Aesthetics: A Reader in Philosophy of the Arts, 344). At first
glance, the planned park seems calm and tranquil, surrounded by a
winding path, ivy growing up large beams making a fragrant canopy. Upon closer
inspection, a broken sprinkler head causes flooding and storm drains gurgle along
the “scenic
path.” The large grassy center of the park would be
a cliche’ spot
for a quiet picnic; if only sounds of squeaking brakes would silence
themselves for more than a few minutes. The illusion of nature causes many of
my neighbors great joy as dozens of people walk the quarter mile loop several
times or take their kids or dogs with them. Solomon might say the imitation or
the manufactured elements of the park bring joy to people who might not get
outside the city often. It is nature-like and perhaps it calms and pleases
them. Why does it matter if this pleasure is
simplistic or superficial? What’s the harm?
A ten
minute car ride from my apartment takes you to a untouched wildlife preserve,
full of natural imperfections. All trees don't grow perfectly vertical or in
rows. grass isn't always short and dense
contained by concrete paths. Shrubs aren't placed to guide the eye and casual
walkers to circumambulate a meadow. The park in my community enforces an
artificial sense of idealized nature, turns people into cattle, directed to
walk in circles several times a day for “exercise.”
Solomon’s concluding words from his
article “Kitsch” sums up the intent of my
community park “...Presenting
a well-selected and perhaps much edited version of some particularly and
predictably moving aspect of our shared experience, including, plausibly
enough, innocent scenes of small children and my favorite pets...” I don't reach the conclusion that Kitsch is harmless as
Solomon does. I believe it often cheapens real experiences, or in the case of
my community park, kitsch pitifully resembles the beauty of nature to faintly
and cheaply deliver an experience of nature to a lazy or busy community, far
removed from the true beauty found in nature.
Comment from Tom Leddy: Jake has captured an area of kitsch I have never considered before. Although Solomon's examples do not include certain kinds of parks, I find the Jake's application is apt. I also agree with Kirk that kitsch can harm by cheapening human experience.
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